雅思高分秘笈：IELTS写作常用的同义替换词

      备战雅思的同学都知道 ，雅思作文的四大评分准则之一就包含词汇的多样性。很多“烤鸭”在写雅思作文时，最大的问题就是同一个动词或者形容词通篇出现三四次。这就说明同学们掌握的同义替换词不够多，不能灵活换词来表达自己的观点。

      今天，小诺就和大家分享100组雅思作文必备的同义替换词~

      1.important=crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

      2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

      3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
 
      4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

      5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

      6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

      7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

      8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all de tails), exact(correct in every detail)

      9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

      10.top=peak, summit

      11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

      12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

      13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
 
      14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

      15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

      16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

      17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

      18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

      19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

      20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someonedo something s/he does not want to),compel

      21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something large r than it really is)

      22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often hasmany small parts and details)

      23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no on e near him/her)

      24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,

      25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

      26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

      27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

      28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

      29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable iseasily hurt emotionally or physically)

      30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

      31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)

      32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)

      33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

      34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

      35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!

      36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

      39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better thanalways)

      40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

      41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

      42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

      43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and qui et)

      44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

      45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)

      46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

      47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

      48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

      49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

      50.hot=boiling(very hot）

      51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)

      52.nowadays=currently

      53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;

      54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening orexisting)

      55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

      56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)

      57.obvious=apparent, manifest

      58.basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)

      60.quite=fairly

      61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)

      62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities orinterest)

      63.appear=emerge(come into existence)

      64.whole=entire(the whole of something)

      65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)

      66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)

      67.difficult=formidable

      68.change=convert(change into another form)

      69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)

      70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)

      71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)

      72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

      73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

      74.use= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something,you have doubts on it.)

      76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

      77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, itlasts a short time)

      78.scholarship=fellowship

      79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)

      80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)

      81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)

      82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

      83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

      84.disorder=disarray, chaos

      85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

      86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

      87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interestingor unusual)

      88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)

      89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)

      90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)

      91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )

      92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

      93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)

      94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)

      95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

      96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)

      97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

      98.so=consequently, accordingly

      99.rare=infrequent (doesn't happen often)

      100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)
 
      同学们，这些同义替换词你都认识吗？能做到灵活运用吗？如果你的作文问题正是出在词汇多样性，赶紧打印下来，好好去啃吧~小诺要提醒大家，词汇是基础，但是基础决定上层建筑哦。